The Power of Tree Roots

The Power of Tree Roots

The tallest tree in the world is a California Redwood, which stands 379 feet tall. That’s slightly taller than the length of a football field. To support these giant organisms, trees have an immaculate root system. Surprisingly, however, the roots of most trees remain in the top 18 inches of soil. However some root systems grow up to twenty feet into the soil. To grow into the massive organisms they are, trees must also consume plenty of water. According to Mother Nature Network, one mature oak can consume over 40,000 gallons of water annually.

Trees need water to:

  • Cool the leaves
  • Provide nutrients
  • Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

In circumstances when water is scarce, roots will search for water nearby. Surprisingly, this is a threat to the water lines for your home.

How could the power of root systems affect your life? A property full of trees could create issues for your plumbing and other underground pipes on your property. Roots can sense water nearby by following moisture vapors which escape from cracks or holes in water lines. Tree roots are powerful enough to puncture the pipes to reach the water inside. Thin, string-like roots can continue to enter the existing holes, forming bundles of roots inside the pipe. Debris flowing from the home gets caught in the mound of roots in the pipes. As the pipes clog, you’ll notice slower water drainage. If the problem persists into a complete blockage, sewage water could back up into your home. It’s also possible that the pipe could collapse after too much pressure is built up.

The severity of the risk of root intrusion varies depending on the type of pipes.

  • Steel: vulnerable to corrosion. Common on homes that are 25 years or older. These aged pipes have become porous over the years, at the end of their life cycle.
  • Terracotta (Clay): Like steel pipes, clay pipes are common on homes that are 25+ years old. Over the years, the surface of the pipe has worn out and become permeable. Both steel and clay pipes are highly vulnerable to damage from tree roots.
  • Concrete: vulnerable to root intrusion.
  • PVC: Because PVC has fewer, tightly fitted joints, these pipes are less susceptible to root intrusion. Joints are where two pipes connect. Fewer joints means fewer points of entry for the roots to target.

What are some warning signs that there are tree roots growing in your pipes?

  • If there are tree roots destroying your pipes, you may just smell rotten eggs around your house from the sewage.
  • Sinks, toilets, and showers start to drain very slowly. Or, if you flush your toilet and hear a bubbling sound, something may not be right.
  • A backed up toilet is a sign you may need to call a professional.
  • If a sinkhole forms in your yard, do not go near it. Call a professional ASAP.

In the future, find out where the utility lines are before planting any trees to avoid the risk of severe water damage to your home.

By: KayLynn P.


Do you have questions about your insurance? Find an insurance agent near you with our Agent Finder

Search All Blogs

Generic filters

Buzz Your
Insurance Agent

Search for a local agent with our agent finder map.

Agent Finder

Want to learn more about our blog writer?

Read more about KayLynn's background.

Click Here

Search All Blogs

Generic filters

Read More Blogs

Curious Origins: Unraveling the Stories Behind Everyday Phrases

Uncover the surprising stories behind everyday phrases like “holy Toledo,” “crocodile tears,” “jaywalking,” and more!

The Unprotected Majority: Why Business Insurance Isn’t a Luxury, It’s a Necessity

Don’t gamble with your business! Learn why business insurance is a critical investment, not a luxury, and how affordable coverage can safeguard your future.

Declutter Your Life: Beyond the Physical to a More Streamlined Existence

Tired of clutter? Discover actionable tips to declutter not just your belongings, but also your finances and digital life for a more streamlined and stress-free life.

Decoding the Fine Print: 4 Essential Auto Insurance Terms You Need to Know

Demystify auto insurance! Understand the real meaning behind state minimums, uninsured motorist, no-fault, and full coverage to protect yourself on the road.

Apartment Living Made Easy: Essential Tips for a Smooth Move and Happy Tenancy

Moving into an apartment? Get smart with these essential tips on landlords, leases, parking, documentation, and the crucial need for renters insurance.

The Heart of the Game on Screen: Celebrating Iconic Sports Movies

Relive the magic of iconic sports movies like “Hoosiers,” “Field of Dreams,” “Brian’s Song,” and more, celebrating the unforgettable stories and moments they brought to the screen.

What’s Your Slice of the Pie? Uncovering Your True Market Share

Curious about your market share? Learn a simple method using online research to estimate your potential and understand your local market landscape.

Your Life Insurance Journey: Start Small, Dream Big, Build Security

Don’t wait for the perfect policy. Discover how starting small with life insurance is the key to building long-term financial security for your family.

Beyond the Touchscreen: 6 Analog Essentials Every Modern Car Should Carry

Don’t rely only on tech! Here are 6 old-school items that are still crucial to keep in your modern vehicle for safety and convenience.

From Wildflower Fronts to Smart Thermostats: How Our Homes Have Radically Evolved

Journey through the surprising history of our homes, from pre-war front yards to modern air conditioning and window innovations.